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Gorgas–Manly Historic District
The Gorgas–Manly Historic District is a historic district that includes and eight buildings on the campus of the University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa, Alabama.〔 The buildings represent the university campus as it existed from the establishment of the institution through to the late 19th century. Two buildings included in the district, Gorgas House and the Little Round House, are among only seven structures to have survived the burning of the campus by the Union Army, under the command of Brigadier General John T. Croxton, on April 4, 1865.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=History of UA:Historical Timeline )〕 The other survivors were the President's Mansion and the Old Observatory, plus a few faculty residences.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Battle of Tuscaloosa )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=University of Alabama (UA) )〕
Woods Hall was the first building constructed following the American Civil War. The remaining five buildings, Clark, Manly, Garland, Tuomey and Barnard Halls, represent campus construction during the economic recovery that followed the end of the Reconstruction era.〔
The construction of Manly, Clark, Garland, and other buildings was financed by the sale of a large portion of of land given by the United States Congress to the University as repayment "for the fiery ruin brought by Federal troops in 1865."
==The district==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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